Weherakadagala International Buddhist Center – A Historic Watchpoint of the Kingdom of Seethawaka

The Weherakadagala International Buddhist Center is situated on one of the most remarkable watch rocks of the Kingdom of Seethawaka. Surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty, it is a site of exceptional historical and archaeological significance. Historical evidence suggests that this location served as an important military fortress and observation point used by King Mayadunne and King Seethawaka Rajasinghe in defending their kingdom against the Portuguese.

From this watch rock, it was possible to observe the Seethawaka Royal Palace, the river flowing around it, the surrounding access routes, and even approaching enemy troops from a considerable distance. Owing to this strategic position, the site functioned as a vital military observation post for safeguarding the kingdom.

Extensive studies have been conducted on the Weherakadagala Sacred Site and the International Buddhist Center. In collaboration with the Department of Archaeology, further investigations revealed that several locations within the area possess significant prehistoric archaeological value.

Among the most important discoveries are numerous quartz stone flakes, which provide evidence of prehistoric human activity. These stone flakes are believed to have been used by early humans to manufacture hunting tools and other implements. Archaeological evidence indicates that the history of prehistoric humans in Sri Lanka extends back many thousands of years, with some findings dating back well over one hundred thousand years.

During our investigations, we also identified a location known as Sandagala, situated near the Weherakadagala International Buddhist Center. This area is exceptionally rich in biodiversity and natural beauty. Today, Sandagala forms part of a broad valley, and from its elevated points, one can enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.

Because of its commanding geographical position, the site was ideal for observing the surrounding terrain during both daylight and moonlight. Throughout history, it is believed to have served as an important observation and surveillance point.

In our view, the history of the Weherakadagala Sacred Site extends far beyond the era of the Kingdom of Seethawaka and the reign of King Mayadunne. The quartz stone flakes and stone tools discovered at the site strongly suggest that prehistoric humans once used this area as a base for hunting and survival.